Frames
Everyone
has different needs when choosing eyeglass frames. Proper fit and a
style that suits you are probably your two main objectives. Your face
size and shape, hair and eye color, and other factors should affect
your decision. To make the best selection, you should have a good understanding
of what constitutes "proper fit." This will affect how your
glasses look, whether or not they are comfortable, and how well you
see with them.
Proper Fit
 |
| Proper
temple width, bridge iz and position of pupils are essential to good
fitting frames. |
- Temple
to temple - The first variable in fitting frames is width. The distance
between your temples should determine the width of the frames.
- Temple
to ear - The temples should be long enough to fit comfortably around your ears, but short enough to effectively hold your glasses on your face with your lenses positioned properly.
- Bridge
- The next factor is the bridge, the part that joins the lenses
and crosses your nose. The width of the bridge and whether it is low
or high on the frame varies. These should match your needs according
to the length and width of your nose.
- Pupil position - The most important factor for your glasses to work
is the position of the pupils in the lenses. In single vision lenses, the
pupils should be close to the center of the lenses to take full advantage
of the refractive correction. For multi-focal lenses, there should be enough
room just below the pupil for unhampered focusing on close visual work.
- Fit
with function - If your frames fit properly, they will not pinch
or move around on your face when you smile, raise your eyebrows, or
make any facial expressions. They should not rest on your cheeks, touch
your temples, or make contact with your brows. If any of your normal
expressions or movements shifts your glasses or causes discomfort, they
may not be appropriate for you. However, adjustments to the ear pieces,
nose pieces, or other parts of the frame may improve the fit.
The Right
Style
The color,
shape and proportions of your eyes, eyebrows, hair, hairline, nose and
cheeks are all physical features that should be taken into account when
you choose your frames. Eyeglasses come in all shapes, sizes and colors,
and they make a statement about you. Choosing the right style can be tricky,
but there are a few general rules that you might find helpful.
Face Shape
The shape
of your frames should work well with the shape of your face. There are
five main face shapes: oval, round, rectangular, square and triangular.
Determine the shape of your face. Once you do, it will be easier to see
the effects of various frames on your overall look.
 |
| Proper
temple width, bridge iz and position of pupils are essential to good
fitting frames. |
- Oval
- If you have an oval face, you have the widest range of frames
to choose from. Large, small, conservative or trendy, all kinds will
suit you, as long as they fit properly.
- Round
- Frames can either accentuate or downplay this shape. Oval or round
eyeglasses will make your face look rounder and softer. Frames with
crisp, straight lines will give you a more structured, angular look.
- Rectangular
- Smaller frames with a horizontal line tend to emphasize the length
of a rectangular face. Bigger, longer frames will make your face appear
shorter.
- Square
- Circular and oval glasses will contrast the squareness; straight
lines, rectangular or triangular frames will emphasize it.
- Triangular
- Glasses with pointed angles will bring out the shape of your face.
If it's a straighter, longer look you want, try on some rectangular
frames.
Nose
The size and
position of the bridge of your frames should be adjusted according to
the length, width, and depth of your nose. If your nose is short, narrow
or high, the bridge should be placed high. Long, wide or low noses need
wide and low bridges. These positions can help create the most complementary
look for your glasses and face.
Hairstyle
Hairstyle
is another variable of shape that should be considered when choosing your
frame. If you have bangs, avoid glasses that are too large. Frames that
are too dark or heavy in combination with bangs can cause your face to
disappear. Short hair will showcase your glasses better than any other
style. Short styles create a clean-cut look. You can emphasize a refined,
classic image or contrast it. Hairstyles with high volume that expose
your face and make your head look bigger need to be counterbalanced with
larger frames to maintain the proportion.
If you change
your hairstyle often, you may want to consider more than one pair of glasses
to go with them. Your hairstyle and your glasses work together to shape
your face.
Eyebrows
The position
of your glasses relative to your eyebrows is the final factor in determining
the shape of your frames. Glasses should not hide the eyebrows. Make sure
the top of your frames falls just below your eyebrows. Frames that are
curved on top should follow your brow line as closely as possible without
crossing it for a harmonious look.
Hair,
Eye and Frame Color
Brown hair goes well with metal or darker frames. Transparent or light-colored
frames are best for blonds. All colors except yellow and white work well on
redheads. The color of your eyebrows should also be a determinant in your frame
selection. However, if your hair and eyebrow colors are different, your hair
color is a more important consideration.
Your eye color can be complemented by or coordinated with your frames. Dark
brown eyes are the most versatile. Almost any color will work well but dark
brown frames are probably the least flattering. Rosy, orange, tawny, and dark
purple tones look best with blue eyes. Roses, purples, warm greens and gold
highlighted frames look good with light brown or hazel eyes. Green eyes look
best with khaki, chocolate, purple and burgundy colors.
Thickness
of Frames and Lenses
Lastly, when
choosing a frame, you should consider how well it would work with your
customized lens.
Over the
years, a great deal of progress has been made in reducing the thickness
and magnifying appearance of lenses. Nonetheless, if placed in the wrong
frames, strong prescription lenses may produce some unnecessary effects.
If you are
farsighted, convex lenses may make your eyes look magnified to others.
Larger frames can bring your eyes back into proportion with the rest of
your face. If you are nearsighted, the opposite is true. Your lenses may
make your eyes look smaller than they are. Large frames will increase
this effect, whereas compact frames will reduce it.
With any
type of lens, frames with thicker profiles can mask the thickness of the
lens.
Sources
"Polycarbonate,"
L'Opto85, Mar 1997, pp 23-25
Benjamin,
WJ, ed. Borish's clinical refraction. Philadelphia, PA: WB Saunders,
1998, pp. 868-76
Fowler,C.
"Why Not Make Your Own Varifocal Lens?" Optician, 1998,
vol. 216, no. 569, pp. 18-20
Malaval,
C, ed. "Seeing the World Past," Essilor, Paris: Creapress,
1997, pp. 42-29 & 70-89
"Markets,"
SPC, 1999, vol. 99, pp. 3-6 & 31-32
"Markets,"
SPC, 1999, vol. 102, pp. 3-6
Mercier,
J-L, Miege, C, LeSaux G, Chauveau J-L. "The Design Loop for Progressive
Lenses," Points de Vue, Apr, 1996. pp. 22-27
|